Bangladesh Foreign Minister Khalilur Rahman has been elected the 81st president of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), defeating Cyprus Ambassador Andreas Kakouris in a rare contested vote.Rahman secured 99 votes against Kakouris’ 91 during the election held at the UN headquarters in New York on Wednesday.Who is Khalilur Rahman?A career diplomat, Rahman joined Bangladesh’s foreign service in 1979 and has held several senior positions at the United Nations in Geneva and New York. He has also served as spokesperson for the Least Developed Countries group and as a special adviser to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).Rahman became Bangladesh’s foreign minister in February 2026 after the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) won the country’s first election following the 2024 student-led uprising that forced former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina from power.Before assuming the foreign ministry role, Rahman served as high representative and national security adviser on the Rohingya crisis in the interim government led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus.Why the UNGA election mattersThe election comes at a significant moment for the United Nations as discussions intensify over the successor to UN Secretary-General António Guterres, whose term ends in 2026.“The role of the president of the General Assembly is no longer simply procedural,” outgoing UNGA President Annalena Baerbock said, warning that multilateralism was facing “immense pressure”.Story continues below this adThe president of the UN General Assembly oversees sessions of the 193-member body and plays a key role in shaping discussions on global diplomacy, development and international conflicts.Rare contested vote at the UNThe UNGA president is usually selected by consensus or acclamation. The last contested election was held in 2016, when Fijian diplomat Peter Thomson defeated Cyprus’s candidate by four votes.Rahman’s victory over Kakouris marked one of the few competitive elections for the post in recent years.(This article has been curated by Seekriti Saha, who is an intern with The Indian Express)The Express Global Desk at indianexpress.com which delivers authoritative, verified, and context-driven coverage of key international developments shaping global politics, policy, and migration trends. The desk focuses on stories with direct relevance for Indian and global audiences, combining breaking news with in-depth explainers and analysis. A major focus area of the desk is US immigration and visa policy, including developments related to student visas, work permits, permanent residency pathways, executive actions, and court rulings. The Global Desk also closely tracks Canada’s immigration, visa, and study policies, covering changes to study permits, post-study work options, permanent residence programmes, and regulatory updates affecting migrants and international students. All reporting from the Global Desk adheres to The Indian Express’ editorial standards, relying on official data, government notifications, court documents, and on-record sources. The desk prioritises clarity, accuracy, and accountability, ensuring readers can navigate complex global systems with confidence. Core Team The Express Global Desk is led by a team of experienced journalists and editors with deep expertise in international affairs and migration policy: Aniruddha Dhar – Senior Assistant Editor with extensive experience in global affairs, international politics, and editorial leadership. Nischai Vats – Deputy Copy Editor specialising in US politics, US visa and immigration policy, and policy-driven international coverage. Mashkoora Khan – Sub-editor focusing on global developments, with a strong emphasis on Canada visa, immigration, and study-related policy coverage. ... Read MoreStay updated with the latest - Click here to follow us on Instagram