ZOLAN KANNO-YOUNGS2026年9月24日周三，特朗普总统在马里兰州安德鲁斯联合基地迎接中国国家主席习近平。 Doug Mills/The New York TimesPresident Trump took the rare step of meeting President Xi Jinping of China at Joint Base Andrews to kick off a visit between two superpower rivals confronting mounting concerns over artificial intelligence and a shaky trade truce. Presidents typically meet foreign leaders at the White House, but Mr. Trump instead welcomed Mr. Xi with a lavish ceremony when his plane landed on Wednesday evening.特朗普总统采取罕见的举措，在安德鲁斯联合基地会见中国国家主席习近平，以此拉开此次访问的序幕，目前这两个超级大国对手正面临着日益加剧的人工智能担忧，以及摇摇欲坠的贸易休战。总统通常在白宫会见外国领导人，但特朗普却在周三晚上习近平的专机降落时，以一场奢华的仪式欢迎他。Hints of common ground soon emerged. Shortly after the two leaders shook hands on the tarmac, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the countries had agreed to extend a one-year trade agreement that had been set to expire in November. The two-month extension, which continues a suspension of certain U.S. tariffs in return for a steady flow of rare earth minerals from China, will “give us more time to see what we can do on the economic front,” Mr. Bessent told Fox News.双方很快显露出达成共识的迹象。在两国领导人于停机坪握手后不久，财政部长贝森特表示，两国已同意将原定于11月到期的为期一年的贸易协议延长。贝森特告诉福克斯新闻，这项为期两个月的延期协议，将继续暂停征收美国的某些关税，以换取中国稳定供应稀土矿产，这将“给我们更多时间来探讨经济领域能采取哪些措施”。The elaborate welcome ceremony, which included a red carpet lined by U.S. service members and a military flyover, is the start of a nearly two-day visit of pomp and circumstance, including another welcome ceremony with an honor guard at the White House, a meeting between the two presidents, a state dinner and a tour of the National Archives.这场精心准备的欢迎仪式包括由美军官兵列队护卫的红毯，以及军机编队飞越，标志着这场为期近两天的隆重访问拉开帷幕，访问行程还包括白宫的另一场由仪仗队护卫的欢迎仪式、两国总统会晤、一场国宴以及参观国家档案馆。Mr. Xi’s visit comes at a tumultuous time for the two leaders, even if foreign policy analysts expect few major breakthroughs by the summit’s end. Mr. Xi is overseeing an economy in its worst shape in decades. And just months before midterm elections, Mr. Trump is confronting low approval ratings rooted in Americans’ frustration over high energy prices caused in part by the U.S.-Israeli war in Iran.习近平此次访问正值两位领导人面临动荡时期，尽管外交政策分析人士预计峰会结束时几乎不会取得什么重大突破。习近平正面临着中国数十年以来最严峻的经济形势。而在中期选举前仅数月之际，特朗普正面临着低迷的支持率，源于美国人对高能源价格的沮丧，而高能源价格部分是由美以在伊朗的战争造成的。It remains to be seen whether Mr. Trump will confront Mr. Xi on several points of tension. Just last month, Mr. Trump gave a prime-time address accusing China of interfering in the 2020 election. And China has taken an active role assisting Iran, according to multiple U.S. officials, including by providing Tehran with satellite imagery and access to a spy satellite that Iran’s military forces have used to mount attacks in the region.特朗普先生是否会在若干争议问题上与习近平针锋相对还有待观察。就在上个月，特朗普发表黄金时段讲话，指责中国干预2020年大选。此外，据多位美国官员称，中国在援助伊朗方面发挥了积极作用，包括向德黑兰提供卫星图像以及间谍卫星的访问权限，伊朗军队曾利用该卫星在该地区发动攻击。But recently, Mr. Trump has appeared more focused on accommodating the leader that he has described as “a friend.”但最近，特朗普似乎更专注于安抚这位被他称为“朋友”的领导人。Here’s what else to know:以下是需要了解的其他内容：• Artificial intelligence: A.I. is on the agenda as concerns mount in the United States about its potential threats, including from China, as some U.S. officials worry that it could enhance China’s ability to launch cyberattacks or crack military codes.• 人工智能：随着美国对其潜在威胁（包括来自中国的威胁）的担忧不断加剧，人工智能被提上了议程，一些美国官员担心，人工智能可能会增强中国发动网络攻击或破解军事密码的能力。• State dinner: Mr. Trump is hosting Mr. Xi for a state dinner on Thursday, an event expected to be attended by some of America’s biggest A.I. and tech titans, including executives from OpenAI, Google and Nvidia.• 国宴：特朗普将于周四为习近平举行国宴，预计美国一些顶尖人工智能和科技领域的巨头将出席此次活动将出席该活动，包括OpenAI、谷歌和英伟达的高管。相关报道习近平如何看待“习特会”2026年9月22日美中元首峰会聚焦人工智能议题2026年9月23日最受欢迎中日僵局难解，高市早苗向特朗普“求助”美国再一次误判中国的毁灭性代价张又侠被开除党籍，将面临军事法庭审判习近平如何看待“习特会”：占据政治优势、底气更足美中元首峰会聚焦人工智能议题，但恐难有实质进展“习特会”最棘手议题之一：中国稀土出口管制中国豪赌“人工智能大跃进”，经济却陷入大麻烦习近平以强势姿态访美，特朗普该与他讨论什么？“习特会”在即，中美贸易“暗战”小动作不断最不寻常的冷战间谍：让他选择叛逃的性秘密国际中国商业与经济镜头科技科学健康教育文化风尚旅游房地产观点与评论国际亚太南亚美国美洲欧洲中东非洲中国时政经济社会中外关系港澳台商业与经济全球经济中国经济交易录文化阅读艺术电影与电视体育风尚时尚美食与美酒生活方式观点与评论专栏作者观点漫画更多镜头科技科技公司科技与你科学健康教育旅游房地产免费下载 纽约时报中文网iOS 和 Android App点击下载iOS App 点击下载Android App© 2026 The New York Times Company.获取更多RSS：https://feedx.net https://feedx.site