Ivory Coast sees strong exports of cocoa main crop as El Nino looms over output

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Ivory Coast has sold ‌about 1 million metric tons of cocoa in export contracts for the 2026-27 main crop, but has started to slow sales due to concerns about the impact of a looming El Niño weather pattern on output, four sources told Reuters.The Abidjan-based Coffee and Cocoa Council (CCC) has also raised its premium on further sales from zero to at least £100 ($135) per ton above the futures ​price, according to two industry sources and two CCC sources.The moves by the world’s biggest ⁠cocoa producer point to firming demand for the chocolate ingredient and an expected tighter market when the new season ​begins on September 1.“We have already sold between 950,000 and 1 million tons for next season, but we preferred to ​slow down and be cautious. We are selling less and less,” one of the CCC sources said.Two Europe-based sources – a senior cocoa trading executive at a global agri-commodities firm and the head of a small- to medium-sized trader – said CCC forward sales were rumoured at ​1.1-1.2 million tons and confirmed the higher premium.“The market is allowing them to be a bit more aggressive. They ​don’t need to lower the (premium) to get contracts in the book,” said the head of the small-to medium-sized trader.EL NINO THREATENS OUTPUTThe El Niño weather pattern could bring drought to cocoa producers, including the Ivory Coast, Ghana, Cameroon, and Nigeria, disrupting output.“In truth, we are observing a certain fragility in the development of the mid-crop and therefore in the next main crop. It was very hot between January and May, and the rains of the past few weeks cannot make up for everything,” one ​of the CCC sources said.“If ​El Niño intervenes as predicted ⁠in June and July, it will be difficult.”Exporters interviewed by Reuters were split on whether the CCC’s decision to slow sales is justified. Four said El Niño would have ​no impact on production, while two backed the CCC’s caution.Most exporters said the biggest risk ​next year ⁠is poor plantation maintenance and the need for fertilisers, as many Ivorian farms are ageing and affected by disease.“I don’t see El Niño as a threat to production. The real concern is the lack of fertilisers and treatments. It’s a shame the ⁠CCC is ​refusing to sell when there’s good demand,” said the head of ​an Abidjan-based export company.Fertiliser prices have surged after the war in Iran disrupted flows through the Strait of Hormuz, a shipping route through which Iran handles about a third of global fertiliser trade.