We recently introduced skills—reusable prompts that guide Gemini—in the Gemini app and Google Workspace. Over the coming weeks, skills will roll out to Workspace users and eventually replace Gems as the tool for tailoring instructions for specific tasks.Read on for more details on skills, plus critical information and dates related to the transition away from Gems in the Gemini app, Workspace, Google Classroom, and more.What are skills?Skills are reusable, custom instructions that you can leverage any time you’re prompting Gemini in the Gemini app and most Workspace apps. For example, you can create a brand voice skill to help you draft blog posts or a lesson planning skill to save time with class prep. You can even use multiple skills in the same prompt or at different points in the conversation.To learn more about skills and how to create them in the Gemini app, Gemini Enterprise, and Workspace, business and enterprise users should check out our AI skills 101 handbook. Educational institutions should leverage our Gems transition guide for education. For a comprehensive list of resources, see the bottom of this post.Note: Currently, skills do not sync between the Gemini app and Workspace apps. If you want to use a skill across both platforms, you must create it separately in each. Create and use skills in the Gemini appUse skill builder in Google Docs to craft and share new skills with your teamHow do skills differ from Gems?Unlike Gems, skills function inline in your unified chat threads, meaning you can layer or "stack" multiple sets of custom instructions simultaneously in one prompt. For example, an educator can combine a "weekly newsletter" skill with an "institutional brand guidelines" skill to ensure on-brand communications, while a business user can pair a "vendor evaluator" skill with an "executive email drafter" skill to analyze vendors and draft a recommendation in one step.In addition, skills are built entirely on the open, Markdown-native SKILL.md standard. This allows you to copy skills you’ve created on other platforms into the Gemini app and Workspace apps.What happens to Gems?For now, you can continue creating and using Gems in the Gemini app, though you can no longer create Workspace Studio flows with the “Ask a Gem" step. Existing flows with Ask a Gem steps will continue to work.Over the coming months, we’ll gradually remove support for Gems across all surfaces and eventually auto-migrate any Gems remaining in the Gemini app to draft skills in the Gemini app. If you’d prefer to migrate sooner, you can manually recreate your Gems as skills in the Gemini app. Because skills in the Gemini app won’t automatically appear in Workspace, you’ll also need to recreate them in Workspace if you want to use them in Workspace apps.Key datesOctober 5, 2026: Skills begin rolling out in Workspace, with an expected completion by mid-November.October 13, 2026: Skills begin rolling out in the Gemini app, with an expected completion by mid-November.November 17, 2026: Gems move to the Settings panel of the Gemini app, but users can continue to create, edit, and use them.No sooner than March 1, 2027 (business and enterprise only): Gems can no longer be created, edited, or used, and they’re removed from the Settings panel of the Gemini app. Flows in Workspace Studio with the Ask a Gem step stop working. Any remaining Gems in the Gemini app are auto-migrated to draft skills in the Gemini app.No sooner than June 1, 2027 (education only): Gems can no longer be created, edited, or used, and they’re removed from the Settings panel of the Gemini app, as well as Google Classroom and third-party LMS’ supported by Gemini LTI™. Flows in Workspace Studio with the Ask a Gem step stop working. Any remaining Gems in the Gemini app are auto-migrated to draft skills in the Gemini app.We’ll share more details on the auto-migration with admins at least 30 days in advance.Getting startedAdmins:Encourage your users to start creating skills and inform them of key dates for the Gems transition, based on the type of Workspace licenses in your organization (see key dates above). Visit the Help Center to view our comprehensive Gems migration guide, and stay tuned to the Workspace Updates blog for more details throughout the transition.For educators using Classroom or Gemini LTI™, we recommend transitioning to Gemini Notebook (currently available) and Guided Learning (coming soon to Classroom) for personalized student learning and support. Learn more in the Gems transition guide for education.End users:Visit the Help Center to learn more about skills in Workspace and skills in the Gemini app, migrating Gems in the Gemini app to skills, and how the Gems transition to skills impacts Workspace Studio flows.Education users can check out the Gems transition guide for education to learn more. Google Classroom users can also explore our guidance on creating and using teacher-led AI experiences directly in Classroom.Rollout paceSkills in the Gemini appRapid and Scheduled Release domains: Gradual rollout starting on October 13, 2026, with expected completion by mid-November, 2026Skills in WorkspaceRapid Release domains: Gradual rollout starting on October 5, 2026, with expected completion by October 12, 2026Scheduled Release domains: Gradual rollout starting on October 19, 2026, with expected completion by mid-November, 2026AvailabilitySkills in the Gemini appAvailable to all Google Workspace customers and users with personal Google accountsSkills in WorkspaceBusiness: Business Starter, Standard, and PlusEnterprise: Enterprise Starter, Standard, and PlusEducation Add-ons: Google AI Pro for EducationOther Add-ons: AI Expanded AccessNote that skills in Workspace are available only to users over age 18; skills in the Gemini app will be available to users of all ages.ResourcesWorkspace Blog: Teach Gemini your team’s know-hows with skills in Google WorkspaceNews from Google Blog: Let skills in Gemini tackle your most repetitive tasksWorkspace Handbook: AI skills 101: Customizing AI from Google for your roleWorkspace Admin Help: Allow people to use skills in Studio and Gemini in WorkspaceWorkspace Studio Help: Learn how skills work in Google Workspace StudioGemini Apps Help: Create & manage skills for Gemini AppsWorkspace Admin Help: About the transition from Gems to skillsWorkspace Studio Help: How Gems transition to skills impacts Workspace Studio flowsEducation Transition Guide (including alternative teacher-led AI tools): Gemini Gems Transition Guide for EducationGoogle Classroom Help: Create and assign Gemini Notebook & Gems in Google ClassroomGoogle Classroom Help: Use Gemini Notebook & Gems in Google Classroom (for students)Google Workspace LTI™ Help: Share and access notebooks & Gems