Job openings: 7.079 million vs 7.225 million expected. July revised up to 7.335 million from 7.271 million.Job openings rate: 4.3%.Hires: 5.2 million. July revised up to 5.1 million.Quits: 3.1 million; quits rate 1.9%. Both unchanged.Layoffs and discharges: 1.6 million; rate 1.0%. Both little changed.US job openings came in 146,000 below expectations in August and fell by about 256,000 from July’s upwardly revised level. The Bureau of Labor Statistics described openings as little changed, but the miss against the market estimate points to softer demand for workers.The rest of the report was steadier. Hires held near 5.2 million, while quits remained at 3.1 million and layoffs and discharges were little changed at 1.6 million. That combination suggests employers are posting fewer openings without a broad increase in job cuts. The openings rate for establishments with 1 to 9 employees declined.What it means?Quick analysis: The weaker openings figure could ease some labor-market pressure and, on its own, would normally lean toward lower Treasury yields and a softer US dollar. The offset is that hiring held up and layoffs did not accelerate. For the Fed, the question is whether fewer vacancies eventually translate into slower hiring or whether the labor market continues to cool without a significant rise in job losses. That puts more weight on Friday’s September US employment report, due at 8:30 a.m. ET on October 2. bls.govThe expectations for that release shows economists looking for:Nonfarm payrolls:+90,000, down from much stronger than expected +162,000 rise in August.Unemployment rate:4.1%, unchanged.Average hourly earnings:+0.3% month over month, matching August.For traders, payrolls will show whether the decline in vacancies is starting to slow actual job growth. The unemployment rate and wages matter just as much: a rise in unemployment or softer pay growth could ease pressure on the Fed to keep policy restrictive. Strong hiring and firm wages could pull the other way. The key distinction is that JOLTS measures demand for workers; Friday’s report will show how many jobs employers added or subtracted on a month on month basis..EDUCATION: What the JOLTs report measuresWhat this report measures: The monthly Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, or JOLTS, counts available jobs on the last business day of the month and tracks hires and separations throughout the month. Traders watch openings for signs of employer demand, quits for worker confidence, and layoffs for evidence of a sharper labor-market slowdown. The figures are seasonally adjusted and subject to revision. This article was written by Greg Michalowski at investinglive.com.