MAGGIE HABERMAN, ERIC SCHMITT, ZOLAN KANNO-YOUNGS2026年8月12日在土耳其的停机坪上，两辆航空配餐车与“空军一号”并排停放。 Doug Mills/The New York TimesTop administration officials engaged in an elaborate deception to spirit President Trump out of Turkey during the NATO summit there last month, transporting him in a catering container to a military jet because of a threat against him and Air Force One from Iran, two senior U.S. officials said on Monday.周一，两名美国高级官员表示，由于伊朗对特朗普总统及“空军一号”构成威胁，美国政府高官在上月土耳其北约峰会期间实施了一场精心策划的掩人耳目行动，用航空配餐车将特朗普秘密转移到一架军用飞机上，将他带离土耳其。Mr. Trump and other officials had said publicly that he would be leaving Turkey on July 8 aboard one of the older versions of Air Force One rather than a luxury 747-8 donated by Qatar that he had flown in on. Mr. Trump told reporters at the time that he was making the switch for “old time’s sake.”特朗普及其他官员曾公开表示，他将于7月8日乘坐较旧型号的“空军一号”离开土耳其，而不是他来时乘坐的那架由卡塔尔赠送的豪华747-8客机。特朗普当时告诉记者，他做出这一改变是为了“怀旧”。Mr. Trump boarded the older plane from the left-side door in view of cameras, and news organizations, including The New York Times, reported that he had traveled on it to Britain, where he switched back to the newer plane. The Times reported at the time that the decision was driven in part by concern about the security of the new plane donated by Qatar, which had not been equipped with all of the defensive capabilities of older versions.在摄像机镜头前，特朗普从左侧舱门登上了那架较旧的飞机。包括《纽约时报》在内的新闻机构报道称，他乘坐该机前往英国，并在那里换乘了较新的飞机。《纽约时报》当时报道称，做出这一决定部分是出于担忧卡塔尔所赠新飞机的安全性，因为这架飞机没有配备老款型号所具备的所有防御功能。But instead of flying out aboard that older, powder blue, modified 747, Mr. Trump was whisked off that plane via a catering container that had been lifted to the opposite side of the plane from where the journalists traveling with him boarded, one of the U.S. officials said. The president was then taken to a third plane, which he flew in secret to Britain, the official with knowledge of the matter said.但其中一名美国官员透露，特朗普并没有乘坐那架经过改装的浅蓝色较旧747起飞，而是通过航空配餐车被迅速转移出那架飞机。该配餐车被升至与随行记者登机门相反的飞机另一侧。了解此事的官员称，总统随后被带到第三架飞机上，并秘密飞往英国。Reporters on the older plane were not told that Mr. Trump had not flown with them from Turkey to an air base in Britain, making them unwitting participants in the ruse and leaving them, along with some White House staff members, to serve as unknowing decoys.老式飞机上的记者们并未被告知特朗普没有和他们一起从土耳其飞往英国的空军基地，这使他们无意中成了这场骗局的参与者，并让他们与一些白宫工作人员一起，在不知情的情况下充当了诱饵。After Mr. Trump arrived in Britain, he was secretly moved back to the older version of Air Force One. He then disembarked in view of reporters and walked across the tarmac to the plane donated by Qatar, which he flew to Washington.特朗普抵达英国后，又被秘密转移回那架老款“空军一号”。随后，他在记者的注视下走下飞机，穿过停机坪，登上了卡塔尔赠送的飞机，乘其飞往华盛顿。The elaborate plan appears to have been developed in a matter of hours after officials determined that a threat against Mr. Trump from Iran was credible. It came after years of threats against Mr. Trump from Iran and amid the war he launched against that country. And it was an unusual instance of the public being deceived about a president’s whereabouts.这一精心策划的方案似乎是官员们认定伊朗对特朗普的威胁可信后，在短短数小时内制定的。它发生在伊朗对特朗普持续数年威胁之后，也在他对伊朗发动的战争期间。同时，这也是一个罕见的例子——公众在有关总统的行踪问题上被误导了。Officials have not previously acknowledged that Mr. Trump was not where they claimed he was. The furtive operation was reported earlier by the Washington Post, which identified the plane that carried the president to Britain from Turkey as a C-32A, a military variant of a Boeing 757.官员们此前并未承认特朗普其实并不在他们所声称的地方。这项秘密行动早前由《华盛顿邮报》报道，该报指出，将总统从土耳其送到英国的飞机是一架C-32A（即波音757的军用改进型）。特朗普总统从卡塔尔赠送的、作为“空军一号”使用的专机上走下，他刚从土耳其举行的北约峰会返回华盛顿。It is rare for presidents to travel without the reporters who comprise the press pool designated to be with them, or in their vicinity, without some general awareness of the commander in chief’s whereabouts.总统出行时，身边没有那些被指定随行或在其附近的记者团成员，且外界对这位三军统帅的行踪缺乏了解，这种情况极其罕见。President George W. Bush kept a slimmed-down press pool with him as he flew first to a military base and then back to Washington in the chaotic hours after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. And presidents — including Mr. Trump — have traveled to war zones with reporters alongside them.2001年9月11日恐怖袭击发生后的混乱时间里，小布什总统先飞往一处军事基地，随后返回华盛顿，期间仍保留了一个精简的随行记者团。包括特朗普在内的历任总统前往战区时都有记者随行。Donald Mihalek, a former Secret Service agent who worked in the protective details for Mr. Bush and President Barack Obama, said the Secret Service has used decoy motorcades and flights in the past to move presidents secretly.曾在布什和奥巴马总统安保小组工作的特勤局前特工唐纳德·米哈莱克表示，特勤局过去曾使用过诱饵车队和航班来秘密转移总统。“Anytime the president is in a theater where there’s potential combat danger, the Secret Service has employed protective counter measures including the use of a decoy,” Mr. Mihalek said.“只要总统身处可能面临战斗危险的地区，特勤局就会采取保护性反制措施，包括使用诱饵，”米哈莱克说。He added that the agency has long prioritized the security of the president over transparency with the public.他还说，该机构长期以来一直将总统的安全置于对公众的透明度之上。“The agency is not the agency of public affairs,” he said. “The agency is the agency of the Secret Service. Their number one job is to keep the president safe.”“这个机构不是公共事务机构，”他说。“这个机构是特勤局。他们的首要任务是保障总统安全。”In this case, the threat led the White House to purposely mislead reporters assigned to cover Mr. Trump, leaving journalists to report that he was traveling on board a plane that was being used as a decoy.在这次事件中，这种威胁导致白宫刻意误导了被派去报道特朗普的随行记者，记者们报道特朗普所乘的飞机，实际上被用作了诱饵。After The Times reported last month on the security shortcomings of the Qatari-donated jet amid the concerns about the threat from Iran, Steven Cheung, the White House communications director, seemed to hint that subterfuge might have been involved in Mr. Trump’s departure from Turkey.《纽约时报》上月曾报道卡塔尔捐赠的专机在安全方面存在缺陷，且当时正值对伊朗威胁的担忧加剧，在此背景下，白宫通讯主任张振熙(Steven Cheung)似乎暗示，特朗普离开土耳其时可能使用了某些障眼法。“As the president has said recently, there are many enemies of America who have their sights on him, and we use every tool at our disposal — including distraction and misdirection — to address those threats,” he said at the time.“正如总统最近所说，有许多美国的敌人在盯着他，我们会利用我们可以支配的一切工具——包括转移注意力和误导——来应对这些威胁，”他当时说。The threat from Iran was not specific to the Qatari-donated jet, people familiar with the sequence of events said. Instead, Mr. Trump was being targeted on whatever airplane he was traveling on, as The Times has previously reported.熟悉事件经过的人士表示，来自伊朗的威胁并非专门针对卡塔尔捐赠的飞机。正如《纽约时报》此前所报道的那样，无论特朗普乘坐哪架飞机，他都可能成为袭击目标。Mr. Trump was briefed on the threat while in Turkey, and a plan was soon put in place, with a small group of top government officials involved, including Gen. Dan Caine, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs, and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, the official with knowledge of the deception plan said.据了解该掩饰计划的官员透露，特朗普在土耳其期间听取了有关威胁的简报，随后一项计划很快被制定出来，一小部分政府高官参与其中，包括参谋长联席会议主席丹·凯恩将军和国防部长皮特·海格塞斯。The Defense Department and a spokesman for General Caine referred all questions to the White House on Monday. The White House reissued Mr. Cheung’s statement from the week of the NATO summit, only without the clause mentioning “distraction and misdirection.” The U.S. officials with knowledge of the deception plan spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive security issues.国防部及凯恩将军的发言人周一将所有问题转交给白宫处理。白宫重新发布了张振熙在北约峰会那一周发表的声明，只是去掉了提到“转移注意力和误导”的内容。了解该掩饰计划的美国官员以匿名方式讨论这些敏感的安全问题。When Mr. Trump arrived at the airport to leave Turkey, a camera that had been positioned beforehand captured him getting on the old Air Force One, and journalists traveling with him, rushing to board the plane through lower steps in the back, had only a glimpse of him. A pool report noted as the plane took off, “We have been advised to keep our window shades in the press cabin closed.”当特朗普抵达机场准备离开土耳其时，一台事先布置好的摄像机拍下了他登上老款“空军一号”的画面。随行的记者们正匆忙从后方的下层舷梯登机，只瞥见了他的身影。一份记者团的简报在飞机起飞时写道：“在新闻舱，我们被要求将遮光板关闭。”The older Air Force One landed at 10:16 p.m. at the Mildenhall military base in England, a pool report said, with Mr. Trump stepping off it 40 minutes later. Before that, unbeknown to reporters, Mr. Trump was brought by vehicle from the third plane that he had arrived on to the older Air Force One, boarded it through a different entrance and strode down the step from the upper left-side door as he would typically do, according to the U.S. official.一份记者团简报称，老款“空军一号”于晚上 10:16 降落在英格兰的米尔登霍尔军事基地，特朗普在40分钟后走下飞机。据美国官员透露，此前在记者们不知情的情况下，特朗普乘车从他抵达时乘坐的第三架飞机秘密转移到老款“空军一号”上，通过另一个入口登机，然后像往常一样，大步从左上方舱门的舷梯走下。He walked from there to the Qatari jet, as the small group of reporters who had traveled aboard the older jet watched. The president and the press pool then boarded the new plane to fly back to Washington.随后，在乘坐老款飞机随行的一小群记者注视下，他从那里走向了卡塔尔赠送的飞机。随后，总统和随行记者团登上这架新飞机，飞回华盛顿。Katie Rogers、Erica L. Green和Doug Mills对本文有报道贡献。Maggie Haberman是《纽约时报》白宫记者，报道特朗普总统。Eric Schmitt是《纽约时报》国家安全记者，主要关注美军事务以及海外反恐议题，他报道此类新闻已超过30年。Zolan Kanno-Youngs是《纽约时报》白宫记者，报道特朗普总统及其政府新闻。翻译：晋其角点击查看本文英文版。