IWM vs. QQQ: How Small-Cap Diversification Compares to Large-Cap Growth for Investors

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':"";if(r){var a=n.promos.showYahooLogo?"":"yns-no-logo";r=r.replace("{notifOnboardBtnLabel}",n.promos.notifOnboardBtnLabel).replace("{notifOnboardMsg}",n.promos.notifOnboardMsg).replace("{subscriptionTopic}",n.promos.subscriptionTopic).replace("{noLogoClass}",a).replace("{promoLogo}",n.promos.promoLogo)}var s=t.newCount>n.panel.maxCount?t.newCount:"",c=n.panel.notificationCenterPath,l=c?"":R,u=n.panel.headerMsg?"":" "+R,d=c?U:"",p=void 0;t.count?p=t.markup:p='{emptyPanelMsg}'.replace("{emptyPanelMsg}",n.panel.emptyPanelMsg);return e=e.replace("{notifMarkup}",p).replace("{promoMarkup}",r).replace("{hideClass}",l).replace("{notifCenterLink}",c).replace("{paddingClass}",d).replace("{headerMsg}",n.panel.headerMsg).replace("{hideHeaderClass}",u).replace(/{notificationCenterNavMsg}/g,n.panel.notificationCenterNavMsg).replace(/{newCount}/g,s)}},{key:"render",value:function(e,t){var n=this;if(n._panelNode){var o=void 0,i=n._panelNode,r=void 0,a=void 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e=this;e._store.resetNewCount(),e._view.updateBadgeNode(e._badgeNode),M(e._badgeNode,e._config.badge.hideClass)}},{key:"_showIndicator",value:function(){this._indicatorNode&&(this._store.getNotifications().newCount?M(this._indicatorNode,this._config.panel.indicatorClass):I(this._indicatorNode,this._config.panel.indicatorClass))}},{key:"_showBadge",value:function(){var e=this;e._store.getNotifications().newCount?I(e._badgeNode,e._config.badge.hideClass):M(e._badgeNode,e._config.badge.hideClass)}}]),e}(),F={promos:{eligibleBodyClass:"display-push-promos",enableNotifOnboard:!0,bypassEligibleClassCheck:!1,notifOnboardBtnLabel:"Notify Me",notifOnboardMsg:"Get alerts for breaking news and top stories",promoLogo:"https://s.yimg.com/cv/apiv2/ae/news/circle_bell.png",showYahooLogo:!0,subscriptionTopic:"gondor_homerun_news"},badge:{hideClass:"",maxCount:5,selector:""},panel:{emptyPanelMsg:"You have no new 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However, while QQQ is concentrated in large-cap technology and growth names, IWM provides broad exposure to small-cap stocks across a wider range of sectors.This comparison highlights how these differences play out in terms of returns, risk, and portfolio makeup for investors deciding between the two.MetricQQQIWMIssuerInvescoiSharesExpense ratio0.18%0.19%1-yr return (as of March 29, 2026)20.54%22.58%Dividend yield0.46%0.98%Beta (5Y monthly)1.151.32AUM$395 billion$74 billionBeta measures price volatility relative to the S&P 500; beta is calculated from five-year monthly returns. The 1-yr return represents total return over the trailing 12 months.Expense ratios are nearly identical, so cost may not be a deciding factor. However, IWM offers a higher dividend yield than QQQ, which may appeal to those seeking more income from their investment.MetricQQQIWMMax drawdown (5Y)-35.12%-31.91%Growth of $1,000 over 5 years (total returns)$1,834$1,172IWM tracks the small-cap Russell 2000 Index, holding 1,942 stocks and offering significant sector diversification. Healthcare is its most prominent sector, yet only around 18% of the fund is allocated to stocks in this industry. Its other top sector allocations include industrials and financial services, both accounting for around 16% of assets.Its top holdings are also modest in weight, with Bloom Energy at just 1% of assets, followed by Fabrinet and Coeur Mining.QQQ is far more concentrated, with just 101 holdings. It’s dominated by technology (with this sector accounting for 50% of the fund), and its largest positions — Nvidia, Apple, and Microsoft — reflect its focus on mega-cap tech giants.For more guidance on ETF investing, check out the full guide at this link.IWM and QQQ differ most sharply in their focus and diversification.IWM’s top three holdings collectively account for around 2% of total assets, while QQQ’s top three stocks make up nearly 22% of the fund. This can be both an advantage and a downside for both ETFs, but in different ways.When the tech sector is thriving — as it has been over the last several years — QQQ is primed for significant growth. Its heavy tilt toward its top holdings also means that individual stocks can sway the fund’s overall performance.Again, that can be a positive when stocks like Nvidia are experiencing staggering growth. But it also makes QQQ more vulnerable to volatility when its top stocks (or the tech sector as a whole) take a tumble. IWM’s diversification shields it from some of this volatility, but it may also earn lower long-term returns than QQQ.Terms and Privacy PolicyPrivacy & Cookie SettingsMore InfoTrending tickersMU Micron Technology, Inc. 321.80 -35.27 (-9.88%)BFRG Bullfrog AI Holdings, Inc. 1.0500 +0.5417 (+106.57%)ON ON Semiconductor Corporation 55.66 -2.69 (-4.61%)WDC Western Digital Corporation 251.67 -23.67 (-8.60%)ALAB Astera Labs, Inc. 100.27 -12.20 (-10.85%)PortfolioSign in to access your portfolioSign inTop gainersUTHR United Therapeutics Corporation 588.36 +65.53 (+12.53%)BBWI Bath & Body Works, Inc. 18.67 +1.87 (+11.13%)CLMT Calumet, Inc. 35.04 +2.98 (+9.30%)GRDN Guardian Pharmacy Services, Inc. 37.25 +3.09 (+9.05%)AGRO Adecoagro S.A. 15.25 +1.20 (+8.54%)Top losersALMS Alumis Inc. 20.21 -4.59 (-18.51%)LASR nLIGHT, Inc. 54.00 -10.32 (-16.04%)SYY Sysco Corporation 69.30 -12.50 (-15.28%)NN NextNav Inc. 15.27 -2.60 (-14.55%)APLD Applied Digital Corporation 20.55 -3.21 (-13.53%)Most activeNVDA NVIDIA Corporation 165.17 -2.35 (-1.40%)SNAP Snap Inc. 4.0200 +0.0900 (+2.29%)INTC Intel Corporation 41.19 -1.94 (-4.50%)MU Micron Technology, Inc. 321.80 -35.27 (-9.88%)ONDS Ondas Inc. 8.15 -0.65 (-7.39%)Top economic eventsEarnings eventsMy earnings eventsEarnings events